200+ Free Scrum mcqs with answers | scrum multiple choice questions Huge Collection

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200+ Free Scrum mcqs with answers | scrum multiple choice questions Huge Collection

Chapter 1: Introduction to Agile and Scrum:

  1. What is the primary focus of the Agile Manifesto? a. Processes and tools b. Comprehensive documentation c. Individuals and interactions d. Contract negotiation
  2. Which of the following is a key value of the Agile Manifesto? a. Following a plan b. Responding to change c. Contract negotiation d. Comprehensive documentation
  3. What is the Agile mindset characterized by? a. Fixed plans and processes b. Embracing change and flexibility c. Strict adherence to documentation d. Individual silos and minimal collaboration
  4. In Scrum, who is responsible for prioritizing the Product Backlog? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  5. What is the purpose of the Sprint Review in Scrum? a. Detailed task analysis b. Reflecting on the Sprint c. Inspecting the Increment and adapting the Product Backlog d. Planning the work for the Sprint
  6. What role is responsible for removing impediments and facilitating Scrum events? a. Product Owner b. Development Team c. Scrum Master d. Stakeholders
  7. What does the term “Sprint” refer to in Scrum? a. A short meeting b. A time-boxed iteration c. A comprehensive project phase d. A backlog of user stories
  8. Which Scrum event is focused on continuous improvement and team reflection? a. Sprint Review b. Sprint Retrospective c. Daily Scrum d. Sprint Planning
  9. In Scrum, what does the Definition of Done (DoD) define? a. Work to be done in a Sprint b. Acceptance criteria for user stories c. Team members’ roles d. Quality criteria for the Increment
  10. What is the primary purpose of the Scrum Master? a. Managing the Product Backlog b. Ensuring the team follows the plan c. Facilitating Scrum events and removing impediments d. Defining the Definition of Done (DoD)
  11. Which of the following is an essential characteristic of the Development Team in Scrum? a. Specialization in one skill b. Strict adherence to roles c. Independence from stakeholders d. Rigid hierarchy
  12. What is the primary focus of the Product Owner in Scrum? a. Facilitating Scrum events b. Maximizing the value of the product c. Removing impediments d. Ensuring daily progress
  13. What is the recommended time frame for a Sprint in Scrum? a. 2 weeks b. 1 month c. 6 weeks d. It varies based on the project
  14. Which statement is true about the Scrum framework? a. It prescribes a detailed set of processes b. It is a one-size-fits-all approach c. It provides a lightweight framework for complex work d. It is suitable only for small projects
  15. What is the primary responsibility of the Scrum Team? a. Ensuring stakeholder satisfaction b. Maximizing the value of the work done c. Following a detailed project plan d. Adhering strictly to the Sprint Backlog
  16. What is the role of the Scrum Master during the Daily Scrum? a. Provide status updates b. Facilitate and coach the team c. Make decisions on behalf of the team d. Review and approve user stories
  17. Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective Product Backlog? a. Constantly changing without prioritization b. Well-defined and rarely updated c. Prioritized and ordered by value d. Managed solely by the Product Owner
  18. What is the primary purpose of the Sprint Planning meeting? a. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint b. Planning the work to be done in the upcoming Sprint c. Conducting a retrospective on the project d. Finalizing the product requirements
  19. What is the primary output of a Sprint Planning meeting? a. Sprint Backlog b. Product Backlog c. Increment d. Definition of Done (DoD)
  20. How does Scrum address changes in project requirements? a. By avoiding changes once the Sprint starts b. By welcoming changes throughout the project c. By requiring formal change requests d. By ignoring changes until the next Sprint
  21. What is the primary goal of the Sprint Retrospective? a. Planning the work for the next Sprint b. Reviewing and reflecting on the Sprint c. Inspecting the Increment d. Gathering feedback from stakeholders
  22. In Scrum, who is responsible for managing and updating the Product Backlog? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  23. Which statement accurately describes the role of stakeholders in Scrum? a. They define the Definition of Done (DoD) b. They are actively involved in day-to-day tasks c. They provide input and feedback to the Scrum Team d. They lead the Sprint Review meeting
  24. What is the purpose of the Sprint Review? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To address impediments and blockers
  25. What does the term “Self-organization” mean in the context of the Development Team? a. The team can choose not to follow Scrum practices b. The team independently decides how to accomplish the work c. The team does not need a Scrum Master d. The team operates without a Product Owner
  26. How often should the Daily Scrum occur during a Sprint? a. Once a week b. Twice a day c. Once a day d. It varies based on the team’s preference
  27. Which of the following is a core principle of the Agile Manifesto? a. Comprehensive documentation over working software b. Contract negotiation over customer collaboration c. Following a plan over responding to change d. Individuals and interactions over processes and tools
  28. What is the purpose of the Product Backlog in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To list all tasks for the Sprint c. To prioritize and manage requirements d. To track the daily progress of the team
  29. In Scrum, who is responsible for making sure the team is delivering value to the customer? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  30. What is the primary objective of the Sprint in Scrum? a. To complete all items in the Product Backlog b. To deliver a potentially shippable product increment c. To review and update the Sprint Backlog d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  31. Which statement accurately describes the Sprint Backlog? a. It is a prioritized list of features for the entire project b. It is a plan for the entire project duration c. It is a dynamic, evolving document for the current Sprint d. It is a record of all completed tasks in a Sprint
  32. What is the role of the Scrum Master in relation to the Scrum Team? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To lead the team and make decisions c. To coach and serve the team d. To act as a project manager
  33. What is the primary responsibility of the Product Owner during Sprint Planning? a. Assigning tasks to the Development Team b. Prioritizing the Product Backlog items c. Facilitating the meeting d. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint
  34. How does the Scrum framework support adaptability and change? a. By strictly following a detailed plan b. By avoiding changes once the Sprint starts c. By welcoming changes throughout the project d. By limiting stakeholder involvement
  35. What is the purpose of the Sprint Retrospective? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed analysis of project progress
  36. What is the primary focus of the Agile Manifesto’s value “Working software over comprehensive documentation”? a. Prioritizing documentation over functional software b. Balancing documentation and working software c. Emphasizing the importance of comprehensive documentation d. Prioritizing functional software and minimal documentation
  37. In Scrum, what is the primary role of the Product Owner during the Sprint? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To actively participate in development tasks c. To ensure the team follows the plan d. To make decisions on the scope and priority of work
  38. What is the primary responsibility of the Scrum Master during Sprint Planning? a. Assigning tasks to the Development Team b. Facilitating the meeting and ensuring adherence to Scrum practices c. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint d. Defining the Definition of Done (DoD)
  39. What is the primary purpose of the Definition of Done (DoD) in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To define the quality criteria for the Increment d. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master
  40. In Scrum, who is responsible for ensuring that the Increment meets the Definition of Done (DoD)? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders

Chapter 2: Scrum Roles. The answer key is provided at the end.

  1. Who is responsible for prioritizing the Product Backlog in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  2. What is the primary responsibility of the Scrum Master? a. Managing the Product Backlog b. Facilitating Scrum events and removing impediments c. Defining the Definition of Done (DoD) d. Assigning tasks to the Development Team
  3. In Scrum, which role ensures that the team follows Scrum practices and values? a. Product Owner b. Development Team c. Scrum Master d. Stakeholders
  4. What is a key responsibility of the Development Team in Scrum? a. Prioritizing the Product Backlog b. Facilitating Sprint Review meetings c. Achieving the Sprint goal and delivering a potentially shippable Increment d. Managing stakeholder relationships
  5. Who is responsible for making decisions about the product and ensuring its value is maximized? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  6. What does the Scrum Master facilitate during the Sprint Planning meeting? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Ensuring adherence to Scrum practices and removing impediments c. Defining the Definition of Done (DoD) d. Prioritizing the Product Backlog
  7. What is the primary responsibility of the Product Owner during the Sprint? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Prioritizing the Product Backlog items and making decisions on scope c. Ensuring the team follows the plan d. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint
  8. What is the purpose of the Daily Scrum meeting? a. Reviewing the work completed in the Sprint b. Planning the work for the next Sprint c. Updating the Product Backlog d. Coordinating with stakeholders
  9. What is the role of the Scrum Master during the Sprint Review? a. Leading the meeting and making decisions on behalf of the team b. Inspecting the Increment and adapting the Product Backlog c. Assigning tasks to team members d. Managing the Product Backlog
  10. How does the Scrum framework support the concept of self-organization? a. By assigning tasks to team members b. By letting the team independently decide how to accomplish the work c. By strictly following a detailed project plan d. By having a hierarchy within the Development Team
  11. What is the main purpose of the Sprint Retrospective? a. Reviewing and reflecting on the Sprint b. Planning the work for the next Sprint c. Assigning tasks to team members d. Inspecting the Increment
  12. What is a characteristic of an effective Scrum Master? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Leading the team and making decisions c. Facilitating Scrum events and removing impediments d. Managing the Product Backlog
  13. In Scrum, what is the role of stakeholders? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Providing input and feedback to the Scrum Team c. Facilitating Scrum events d. Making decisions about the product
  14. What is the recommended size for a Scrum Development Team? a. Any size, as long as the team is cross-functional b. 10 members c. 5 members or fewer d. 20 members
  15. How often should the Daily Scrum occur during a Sprint? a. Once a week b. Twice a day c. Once a day d. It varies based on the team’s preference
  16. What is the primary role of the Development Team during Sprint Planning? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Prioritizing the Product Backlog c. Planning the work for the Sprint d. Leading the meeting and making decisions
  17. What is the purpose of the Sprint Review? a. Planning the work for the next Sprint b. Reviewing and reflecting on the Sprint c. Assigning tasks to team members d. Updating the Product Backlog
  18. What is the main responsibility of the Product Owner? a. Facilitating Scrum events b. Prioritizing the Product Backlog and making decisions on scope c. Managing the Sprint Backlog d. Removing impediments and ensuring the team follows the plan
  19. What is the primary output of the Sprint Planning meeting? a. Sprint Backlog b. Product Backlog c. Increment d. Definition of Done (DoD)
  20. What is the role of the Scrum Master during the Sprint Retrospective? a. Facilitating the meeting and ensuring adherence to Scrum practices b. Assigning tasks to team members c. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint d. Inspecting the Increment and adapting the Product Backlog
  21. What is the main responsibility of the Development Team during the Sprint? a. Managing the Product Backlog b. Prioritizing the Sprint Backlog c. Achieving the Sprint goal and delivering a potentially shippable Increment d. Planning the work for the next Sprint
  22. What is the purpose of the Product Backlog in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To prioritize and manage requirements c. To list all tasks for the Sprint d. To track the daily progress of the team
  23. What is the role of the Scrum Master during the Daily Scrum? a. Making decisions on behalf of the team b. Reviewing and adapting the Product Backlog c. Facilitating and coaching the team d. Assigning tasks to team members
  24. In Scrum, who is responsible for ensuring that the Increment meets the Definition of Done (DoD)? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  25. What is a key characteristic of the Product Owner in Scrum? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Actively participating in development tasks c. Ensuring the team follows the plan d. Making decisions on the scope and priority of work
  26. What is the primary focus of the Sprint in Scrum? a. To complete all items in the Product Backlog b. To deliver a potentially shippable product increment c. To review and update the Sprint Backlog d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  27. What is the primary role of the Development Team during the Sprint Review? a. Facilitating the meeting and making decisions b. Updating the Product Backlog c. Reviewing and reflecting on the Sprint d. Inspecting the Increment and adapting the Product Backlog
  28. What is the purpose of the Definition of Done (DoD) in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To define the quality criteria for the Increment d. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master
  29. How does the Scrum framework support adaptability and change? a. By strictly following a detailed plan b. By avoiding changes once the Sprint starts c. By welcoming changes throughout the project d. By limiting stakeholder involvement
  30. In Scrum, who is responsible for managing and updating the Product Backlog? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  31. What is the main focus of the Scrum Master’s role? a. Defining the Definition of Done (DoD) b. Facilitating Scrum events and removing impediments c. Assigning tasks to team members d. Managing the Product Backlog
  32. How does the Product Owner contribute to Scrum events? a. By facilitating and coaching the team b. By assigning tasks to team members c. By prioritizing the Product Backlog and participating in events d. By reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint
  33. What is the role of the Scrum Master during the Sprint? a. Making decisions on behalf of the team b. Facilitating Scrum events and removing impediments c. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint d. Assigning tasks to team members
  34. What is the primary responsibility of the Product Owner during the Sprint Review? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Prioritizing the Product Backlog items and making decisions on scope c. Ensuring the team follows the plan d. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint
  35. How often does the Sprint Retrospective occur in a typical Scrum framework? a. At the beginning of each Sprint b. During the Daily Scrum c. At the end of each Sprint d. As needed, based on team preference
  36. What is the role of stakeholders in Scrum? a. Facilitating Scrum events b. Making decisions on behalf of the team c. Providing input and feedback to the Scrum Team d. Assigning tasks to team members
  37. What is the primary purpose of the Daily Scrum? a. Reviewing the work completed in the Sprint b. Planning the work for the next Sprint c. Updating the Product Backlog d. Coordinating with stakeholders
  38. In Scrum, who is responsible for making sure the team is delivering value to the customer? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  39. What is a key characteristic of the Scrum framework? a. Detailed documentation and planning b. Strict hierarchy within the Development Team c. Emphasis on adaptability and collaboration d. Minimal stakeholder involvement
  40. What is the primary responsibility of the Scrum Master during the Sprint Retrospective? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Facilitating the meeting and ensuring adherence to Scrum practices c. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint d. Inspecting the Increment and adapting the Product Backlog

Chapter 3: Scrum Artifacts. The answer key is provided at the end.

  1. What is the purpose of the Product Backlog in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To prioritize and manage requirements c. To list all tasks for the Sprint d. To track the daily progress of the team
  2. Who is responsible for creating and maintaining the Product Backlog in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  3. What is the main purpose of the Sprint Backlog in Scrum? a. To track the daily progress of the team b. To prioritize and manage requirements c. To list all tasks for the Sprint d. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog
  4. What is the role of the Product Owner regarding the Product Backlog? a. Prioritizing and managing the Product Backlog b. Assigning tasks to team members c. Facilitating Sprint Review meetings d. Inspecting the Increment and adapting the Product Backlog
  5. How often is the Product Backlog typically refined in Scrum? a. Once per Sprint b. Continuously throughout the project c. Only during the Sprint Planning meeting d. Once per month
  6. What is the main output of the Sprint Planning meeting? a. Product Backlog b. Sprint Backlog c. Increment d. Definition of Done (DoD)
  7. What does the term “Increment” refer to in Scrum? a. A single user story completed in a Sprint b. The total amount of work completed by the Development Team c. A deliverable, potentially shippable product at the end of a Sprint d. A task that is added to the Sprint Backlog during the Sprint
  8. What is the purpose of the Definition of Done (DoD) in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  9. How does the Product Backlog contribute to the transparency of work in Scrum? a. By tracking the daily progress of the team b. By listing all completed tasks in a Sprint c. By providing a prioritized and visible list of work d. By facilitating Sprint Review meetings
  10. What is the primary focus of the Sprint Backlog? a. To track the daily progress of the team b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To prioritize and manage requirements for the current Sprint d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  11. Who is responsible for selecting the work items to be included in the Sprint Backlog? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  12. What is the primary goal of Sprint Backlog management? a. To track the daily progress of the team b. To provide a prioritized list of work for the entire project c. To ensure that the selected work items contribute to the Sprint goal d. To facilitate Sprint Retrospective meetings
  13. What is the purpose of the Increment in Scrum? a. To provide a prioritized list of work for the entire project b. To inspect the work completed in the Sprint c. To define the scope of the project d. To deliver a potentially shippable product at the end of a Sprint
  14. How does the Sprint Backlog contribute to the transparency of work in Scrum? a. By providing a prioritized and visible list of work for the entire project b. By tracking the daily progress of the team c. By facilitating Sprint Review meetings d. By listing all completed tasks in a Sprint
  15. What is the relationship between the Product Backlog and the Sprint Backlog in Scrum? a. The Sprint Backlog is a subset of the Product Backlog b. The Product Backlog is a subset of the Sprint Backlog c. The two are entirely separate and unrelated d. The Sprint Backlog replaces the Product Backlog
  16. How often is the Sprint Backlog updated during a Sprint? a. Daily b. Weekly c. Monthly d. Only during Sprint Planning
  17. What is the role of the Product Owner during the Sprint? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To facilitate Sprint Review meetings c. To prioritize and manage the Product Backlog d. To manage the Sprint Backlog and track daily progress
  18. What is the primary responsibility of the Development Team during Sprint Planning? a. To prioritize and manage the Product Backlog b. To define the quality criteria for the Increment c. To plan the work for the Sprint and select the items for the Sprint Backlog d. To facilitate the Sprint Planning meeting
  19. How does the Sprint Backlog contribute to the inspection and adaptation process in Scrum? a. By providing a prioritized list of work for the entire project b. By tracking the daily progress of the team c. By defining the quality criteria for the Increment d. By representing the plan for the work to be done in the current Sprint
  20. What is the primary purpose of the Definition of Done (DoD) in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  21. What is the primary focus of the Product Owner in Scrum? a. Facilitating Sprint Review meetings b. Managing the Sprint Backlog c. Maximizing the value of the product d. Tracking the daily progress of the team
  22. How often does the Product Owner participate in the Daily Scrum meeting? a. Daily b. Weekly c. Monthly d. Only during Sprint Planning
  23. What is the role of the Product Owner during the Sprint Review? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Facilitating the meeting and making decisions c. Prioritizing and managing the Product Backlog d. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint
  24. What is the purpose of the Increment in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To inspect the work completed in the Sprint c. To deliver a potentially shippable product at the end of a Sprint d. To track the daily progress of the team
  25. What is the primary goal of Sprint Backlog management? a. To track the daily progress of the team b. To provide a prioritized list of work for the entire project c. To ensure that the selected work items contribute to the Sprint goal d. To facilitate Sprint Retrospective meetings
  26. Who is responsible for managing and updating the Product Backlog in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders
  27. What is the role of the Scrum Master in relation to the Sprint Backlog? a. To prioritize and manage the Sprint Backlog b. To facilitate Sprint Review meetings c. To ensure that the selected work items contribute to the Sprint goal d. To track the daily progress of the team
  28. What is a key characteristic of the Sprint Backlog in Scrum? a. It is a static document that remains unchanged throughout the Sprint b. It is a prioritized list of work for the entire project c. It is a dynamic plan for the work to be done in the current Sprint d. It is created and maintained solely by the Scrum Master
  29. What is the main purpose of the Sprint Backlog in Scrum? a. To track the daily progress of the team b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To prioritize and manage requirements for the current Sprint d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  30. How does the Product Backlog contribute to the transparency of work in Scrum? a. By tracking the daily progress of the team b. By listing all completed tasks in a Sprint c. By providing a prioritized and visible list of work d. By facilitating Sprint Review meetings
  31. What is the primary responsibility of the Product Owner during Sprint Planning? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Prioritizing and managing the Product Backlog c. Facilitating the meeting d. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint
  32. What is the main output of the Sprint Planning meeting? a. Product Backlog b. Sprint Backlog c. Increment d. Definition of Done (DoD)
  33. What is the role of the Scrum Master during Sprint Planning? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Facilitating the meeting and ensuring adherence to Scrum practices c. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint d. Defining the Definition of Done (DoD)
  34. What is the primary role of the Development Team during Sprint Planning? a. To prioritize and manage the Product Backlog b. To define the quality criteria for the Increment c. To plan the work for the Sprint and select the items for the Sprint Backlog d. To facilitate the Sprint Planning meeting
  35. What is the relationship between the Product Backlog and the Sprint Backlog in Scrum? a. The Sprint Backlog is a subset of the Product Backlog b. The Product Backlog is a subset of the Sprint Backlog c. The two are entirely separate and unrelated d. The Sprint Backlog replaces the Product Backlog
  36. What is the primary goal of Sprint Backlog management? a. To track the daily progress of the team b. To provide a prioritized list of work for the entire project c. To ensure that the selected work items contribute to the Sprint goal d. To facilitate Sprint Retrospective meetings
  37. How often is the Product Backlog typically refined in Scrum? a. Once per Sprint b. Continuously throughout the project c. Only during the Sprint Planning meeting d. Once per month
  38. What is the purpose of the Definition of Done (DoD) in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  39. What is the main output of the Sprint Planning meeting? a. Product Backlog b. Sprint Backlog c. Increment d. Definition of Done (DoD)
  40. How does the Sprint Backlog contribute to the inspection and adaptation process in Scrum? a. By providing a prioritized list of work for the entire project b. By tracking the daily progress of the team c. By defining the quality criteria for the Increment d. By representing the plan for the work to be done in the current Sprint

Chapter 4: Scrum Events. The answer key is provided at the end.

  1. What is the purpose of the Sprint Review in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  2. How often does the Sprint Review occur in Scrum? a. Daily b. Weekly c. At the end of each Sprint d. Monthly
  3. Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint Review in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  4. What is the primary focus of the Sprint Retrospective in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  5. How often does the Sprint Retrospective occur in Scrum? a. Daily b. Weekly c. At the end of each Sprint d. Monthly
  6. Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint Retrospective in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  7. What is the purpose of the Daily Scrum in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To coordinate and plan the day’s work
  8. How often does the Daily Scrum occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. Monthly d. Once a Sprint
  9. Who is responsible for facilitating the Daily Scrum in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  10. What is the purpose of Sprint Planning in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  11. How often does Sprint Planning occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. At the end of each Sprint d. At the beginning of each Sprint
  12. Who is responsible for facilitating Sprint Planning in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  13. What is the purpose of the Sprint in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To deliver a potentially shippable product increment
  14. How often does a Sprint occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. Monthly d. Timeboxed to one month or less
  15. Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  16. What is the purpose of the Backlog Refinement event in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  17. How often does Backlog Refinement occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. Monthly d. As needed, but at least once per Sprint
  18. Who is responsible for facilitating Backlog Refinement in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  19. What is the purpose of the Sprint Review in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  20. How often does the Sprint Review occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. At the end of each Sprint d. Monthly
  21. Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint Review in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  22. What is the purpose of the Sprint Retrospective in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  23. How often does the Sprint Retrospective occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. At the end of each Sprint d. Monthly
  24. Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint Retrospective in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  25. What is the purpose of the Daily Scrum in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To coordinate and plan the day’s work
  26. How often does the Daily Scrum occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. Monthly d. Once a Sprint
  27. Who is responsible for facilitating the Daily Scrum in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  28. What is the purpose of Sprint Planning in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  29. How often does Sprint Planning occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. At the end of each Sprint d. At the beginning of each Sprint
  30. Who is responsible for facilitating Sprint Planning in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  31. What is the purpose of the Sprint in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To deliver a potentially shippable product increment
  32. How often does a Sprint occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. Monthly d. Timeboxed to one month or less
  33. Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  34. What is the purpose of the Backlog Refinement event in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  35. How often does Backlog Refinement occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. Monthly d. As needed, but at least once per Sprint
  36. Who is responsible for facilitating Backlog Refinement in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  37. What is the purpose of the Sprint Review in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  38. How often does the Sprint Review occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. At the end of each Sprint d. Monthly
  39. Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint Review in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Product Owner c. Development Team d. Stakeholders
  40. What is the purpose of the Sprint Retrospective in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis

Chapter 5: Scaling Scrum

  1. What is the primary goal of scaling Scrum? a. Increasing team productivity b. Managing larger and more complex projects c. Reducing the number of Scrum teams d. Eliminating the need for the Product Owner role
  2. Which of the following is a common framework for scaling Scrum? a. Extreme Programming (XP) b. Scrum of Scrums c. Kanban d. Lean
  3. In the context of scaling Scrum, what does the term “Scrum of Scrums” refer to? a. A meeting of all Scrum Masters in an organization b. A scaled version of the Scrum framework c. A meeting where representatives from different Scrum teams coordinate their work d. A retrospective meeting for multiple Scrum teams
  4. What is the purpose of a Nexus in the Nexus framework for scaling Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To facilitate Scrum events c. To coordinate the work of multiple Scrum teams d. To manage the Product Backlog
  5. How does the Nexus framework address dependencies between multiple Scrum teams? a. By eliminating dependencies b. By creating a centralized team to handle dependencies c. By using a Nexus Integration Team to resolve dependencies d. By ignoring dependencies
  6. What is the role of the Nexus Integration Team in the Nexus framework? a. To define the scope of the project b. To facilitate Scrum events c. To coordinate the work of multiple Scrum teams and resolve dependencies d. To manage the Product Backlog
  7. Which of the following is a key principle of scaling Scrum? a. Centralized decision-making b. Cross-functional teams c. Avoiding collaboration between teams d. Strict hierarchy within teams
  8. What is a potential challenge when scaling Scrum? a. Increased adaptability b. Improved communication between teams c. Increased complexity and coordination challenges d. Decreased need for collaboration
  9. In the context of scaling Scrum, what does the term “Scrum at Scale” refer to? a. A specific Scrum framework for large projects b. The practice of using Scrum in small teams c. A framework for managing dependencies between Scrum teams d. A retrospective meeting for multiple Scrum teams
  10. What is a common practice for scaling Scrum in large organizations? a. Avoiding the use of Scrum in large projects b. Implementing a hierarchical structure for teams c. Establishing an Agile Release Train (ART) d. Eliminating the role of the Product Owner
  11. In the context of scaling Scrum, what is an Agile Release Train (ART)? a. A group of developers working together in a small project b. A timeboxed iteration in Scrum c. A cross-functional team responsible for a specific feature d. A long-lived team of Agile teams, typically 5-12 teams
  12. How does the LeSS (Large Scale Scrum) framework approach scaling Scrum? a. By introducing a hierarchy of Scrum Masters b. By creating a network of independent Scrum teams c. By relying on a centralized decision-making model d. By eliminating the Scrum Master role
  13. What is a potential benefit of using the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) for scaling Scrum? a. Reduced need for collaboration between teams b. Improved adaptability to change c. Streamlined decision-making with a single Product Owner d. Enhanced coordination and alignment across multiple teams
  14. In the Nexus framework, what is the role of the Nexus Integration Team in resolving dependencies? a. To eliminate dependencies between teams b. To escalate dependencies to upper management c. To provide guidance and remove impediments to teams d. To ignore dependencies and let teams self-organize
  15. How does the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) address the role of Product Owners in large-scale projects? a. By having a single Product Owner for all teams b. By eliminating the role of Product Owner c. By having a separate Product Owner for each team d. By relying on a central Product Owner committee
  16. What is the primary focus of the Nexus Integration Team in the Nexus framework? a. Managing the Product Backlog b. Resolving dependencies between Scrum teams c. Facilitating Scrum events d. Assigning tasks to team members
  17. What is the purpose of the Scrum of Scrums meeting in a scaled Scrum environment? a. To replace the Daily Scrum for individual teams b. To discuss long-term project strategy c. To coordinate and integrate work across multiple teams d. To review the work completed in the previous Sprint
  18. How does the Nexus framework address the need for a Product Owner in scaled Scrum? a. By having a single Product Owner for all teams b. By eliminating the role of Product Owner c. By having a separate Product Owner for each team d. By relying on a central Product Owner committee
  19. What is the primary purpose of scaling Scrum in an organization? a. To increase bureaucracy and hierarchy b. To simplify the decision-making process c. To manage larger and more complex projects d. To eliminate cross-functional teams
  20. In the LeSS framework, what is the recommended size for a single Scrum team? a. 5-9 members b. 10-15 members c. 20-25 members d. 30-35 members
  21. What is a potential challenge when implementing the Nexus framework for scaled Scrum? a. Increased adaptability b. Difficulty in managing dependencies c. Enhanced collaboration between teams d. Decreased complexity in projects
  22. How does the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) address the synchronization of multiple Agile Release Trains (ARTs)? a. By avoiding synchronization b. By relying on a central synchronization team c. By having a dedicated Synchronization Scrum Master d. By implementing a Program Increment (PI) planning event
  23. What is a key concept in the Large Scale Scrum (LeSS) framework for scaling Scrum? a. Scaled Scrum Master b. Feature teams c. Nexus Integration Team d. Scrum of Scrums Master
  24. In the Nexus framework, how are dependencies between teams typically resolved? a. By ignoring dependencies b. By escalating dependencies to upper management c. By using a Nexus Integration Team to resolve dependencies d. By creating a separate team to handle dependencies
  25. What is a potential advantage of using the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) for scaling Scrum? a. Reduced coordination and alignment across teams b. Simplified decision-making with a single Product Owner c. Enhanced adaptability to change d. Elimination of cross-functional teams

Chapter 6: Advanced Scrum Concepts

  1. What is the primary purpose of the “Definition of Ready” in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master d. To ensure that backlog items are sufficiently prepared for Sprint Planning
  2. In Scrum, what is the purpose of a “Definition of Done” (DoD)? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  3. What is the role of the Scrum Master in facilitating a Sprint Retrospective? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To facilitate the meeting and ensure adherence to Scrum practices c. To review the work completed in the previous Sprint d. To define the Definition of Done (DoD)
  4. What is the purpose of the “Definition of Ready” in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master d. To ensure that backlog items are sufficiently prepared for Sprint Planning
  5. How does the “Definition of Ready” contribute to Scrum transparency? a. By tracking the daily progress of the team b. By providing a prioritized list of work for the entire project c. By ensuring that backlog items are clearly defined before Sprint Planning d. By facilitating Sprint Review meetings
  6. What is the purpose of the “Definition of Done” (DoD) in Scrum? a. To define the scope of the project b. To specify the tasks to be completed in a Sprint c. To outline the responsibilities of the Scrum Master d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  7. How does the “Definition of Done” contribute to Scrum transparency? a. By tracking the daily progress of the team b. By providing a prioritized list of work for the entire project c. By ensuring that the Increment meets the agreed-upon quality criteria d. By facilitating Sprint Review meetings
  8. What is the primary goal of a Sprint Review in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  9. In Scrum, what is the purpose of a Sprint Review? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  10. What is the role of the Product Owner in a Sprint Review? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To facilitate the meeting and make decisions c. To prioritize and manage the Product Backlog d. To review the work completed in the previous Sprint
  11. How often does a Sprint Retrospective occur in Scrum? a. Daily b. Weekly c. At the end of each Sprint d. Monthly
  12. What is the primary focus of a Sprint Retrospective? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  13. What is the role of the Scrum Master in a Sprint Retrospective? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To facilitate the meeting and ensure adherence to Scrum practices c. To review the work completed in the previous Sprint d. To define the Definition of Done (DoD)
  14. In Scrum, what is the purpose of a Daily Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To coordinate and plan the day’s work
  15. How often does a Daily Scrum occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. Monthly d. Once a Sprint
  16. What is the role of the Scrum Master in a Daily Scrum? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To facilitate the meeting and ensure adherence to Scrum practices c. To review the work completed in the previous Sprint d. To define the Definition of Done (DoD)
  17. What is the primary goal of Sprint Planning in Scrum? a. To plan the work for the next Sprint b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To review and reflect on the Sprint d. To conduct a detailed project analysis
  18. How often does Sprint Planning occur in Scrum? a. Weekly b. Twice a day c. At the end of each Sprint d. At the beginning of each Sprint
  19. What is the role of the Scrum Master in Sprint Planning? a. To assign tasks to team members b. To facilitate the meeting and ensure adherence to Scrum practices c. To review the work completed in the previous Sprint d. To define the Definition of Done (DoD)
  20. What is the primary responsibility of the Product Owner during Sprint Planning? a. Assigning tasks to team members b. Prioritizing and managing the Product Backlog c. Facilitating the meeting d. Reviewing the work completed in the previous Sprint
  21. What is the main output of the Sprint Planning meeting? a. Product Backlog b. Sprint Backlog c. Increment d. Definition of Done (DoD)
  22. How does the Sprint Backlog contribute to the transparency of work in Scrum? a. By tracking the daily progress of the team b. By listing all completed tasks in a Sprint c. By providing a prioritized and visible list of work d. By facilitating Sprint Review meetings
  23. What is the primary purpose of the Sprint Backlog in Scrum? a. To track the daily progress of the team b. To inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog c. To prioritize and manage requirements for the current Sprint d. To define the quality criteria for the Increment
  24. What is a key characteristic of the Sprint Backlog in Scrum? a. It is a static document that remains unchanged throughout the Sprint b. It is a prioritized list of work for the entire project c. It is a dynamic plan for the work to be done in the current Sprint d. It is created and maintained solely by the Scrum Master
  25. Who is responsible for managing and updating the Product Backlog in Scrum? a. Scrum Master b. Development Team c. Product Owner d. Stakeholders

Answer Key:

Answer Key:

Chapter 1 Answer Key:

  1. c, 2. b, 3. b, 4. c, 5. c, 6. c, 7. b, 8. b, 9. d, 10. c, 11. a, 12. b, 13. a, 14. c, 15. b, 16. b, 17. c, 18. b, 19. a, 20. b, 21. b, 22. c, 23. c, 24. b, 25. b, 26. c, 27. d, 28. c, 29. b, 30. b, 31. c, 32. c, 33. b, 34. c, 35. c, 36. d, 37. d, 38. b, 39. c, 40. b

Chapter 2 Answer Key:

  1. c, 2. b, 3. c, 4. c, 5. c, 6. b, 7. b, 8. a, 9. b, 10. b, 11. a, 12. c, 13. b, 14. a, 15. c, 16. c, 17. b, 18. b, 19. a, 20. a, 21. c, 22. c, 23. a, 24. b, 25. d, 26. b, 27. c, 28. c, 29. c, 30. c, 31. b, 32. c, 33. b, 34. b, 35. c, 36. c, 37. a, 38. b, 39. c, 40. b

Chapter 3 Answer Key:

  1. b, 2. c, 3. c, 4. a, 5. b, 6. b, 7. c, 8. d, 9. c, 10. c, 11. b, 12. c, 13. c, 14. d, 15. a, 16. a, 17. c, 18. c, 19. d, 20. d, 21. c, 22. a, 23. b, 24. c, 25. c, 26. c, 27. c, 28. c, 29. d, 30. c, 31. b, 32. b, 33. b, 34. c, 35. a, 36. c, 37. b, 38. d, 39. a, 40. d

Chapter 4 Answer Key:

  1. c, 2. c, 3. a, 4. c, 5. c, 6. a, 7. d, 8. d, 9. a, 10. a, 11. d, 12. a, 13. d, 14. d, 15. c, 16. d, 17. d, 18. b, 19. c, 20. c, 21. a, 22. c, 23. c, 24. a, 25. d, 26. d, 27. a, 28. a, 29. d, 30. a, 31. d, 32. d, 33. c, 34. b, 35. d, 36. c, 37. c, 38. c, 39. a, 40. c

Chapter 5 Answer Key:

b, 2. b, 3. c, 4. c, 5. c, 6. c, 7. b, 8. c, 9. c, 10. c, 11. d, 12. b, 13. d, 14. c, 15. a, 16. b, 17. c, 18. c, 19. c, 20. a, 21. b, 22. d, 23. b, 24. c, 25. c

Chapter 6 Answer Key:

  1. d, 2. d, 3. b, 4. d, 5. c, 6. d, 7. c, 8. b, 9. c, 10. b, 11. c, 12. c, 13. b, 14. d, 15. d, 16. b, 17. a, 18. d, 19. b, 20. b, 21. b, 22. c, 23. c, 24. c, 25. c
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