C programming is a foundational language widely regarded for its simplicity, versatility, and efficiency. As a general-purpose programming language developed by Dennis Ritchie in the early 1970s, C laid the groundwork for modern software development and influenced many popular languages like C++, Java, and Python. Known for its performance and control, C remains a favorite for system-level programming, embedded systems, and application development.
This beginner-friendly guide explores the essential concepts and features of C programming. In Chapter 1, you’ll learn the history of C, its defining features, and the structure of a C program. It also includes steps to set up your development environment and write your first program. Chapter 2 dives into the building blocks of C, such as tokens, data types, variables, and input/output functions, emphasizing best practices. Chapter 3 introduces control flow mechanisms like decision-making statements and loops, essential for logical programming.
Next, Chapter 4 covers functions, enabling modular and reusable code. You’ll understand how to define, call, and leverage both user-defined and library functions. Finally, Chapter 5 focuses on arrays and strings, foundational for handling collections of data and text. This guide equips you with the skills to write robust and efficient C programs while preparing you for advanced topics in programming.